What Fish to Keep with African Cichlids
The Basics of Stocking Your Aquarium
When stocking a home aquarium, it is important to consider the type of fish you are introducing. African cichlids are a popular choice for home aquariums, but it is important to select compatible tank mates for them. African cichlids are typically more aggressive than other fish species, so tank mates need to be chosen accordingly.
Compatible Tank Mates for African Cichlids
When selecting tank mates for African cichlids, it is important to choose fish that are both compatible in size and temperament. Large, aggressive fish such as oscars, green terrors, and other cichlids should be avoided as they may attack the African cichlids. Smaller fish such as tetras, guppies, and rasboras are better choices. It is also important to select species with similar water requirements in terms of pH, temperature, and hardness.
Creating a Balanced Community Tank
When setting up a tank with African cichlids, it is important to create a balanced community. This means selecting species that occupy different areas of the tank. Bottom dwellers such as catfish, loaches, and plecos should be included as they provide a natural balance to the tank. Mid-level fish such as rasboras and tetras can also be added to the tank. It is important to consider the number of fish in the tank as well. Too many fish can overstock the tank and lead to problems such as aggression and overcrowding.
Introducing New Fish
When introducing new fish to an established tank, it is important to observe the behavior of the existing fish. If the tank is already overstocked, it is best to avoid introducing new fish. If the tank is not overstocked, new fish can be added slowly. It is important to introduce the new fish in small groups and to observe the tank for any signs of aggression or stress. If the existing fish seem to be stressed or aggressive, it is best to remove the new fish from the tank.
Conclusion
African cichlids can make a great addition to any home aquarium. However, it is important to select compatible tank mates and create a balanced community. Selecting fish with similar water requirements and avoiding overly aggressive species is essential. When introducing new fish to an established tank, it is important to observe the behavior of the existing fish and remove any new fish that cause aggression or stress.